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Why JLPT N1 learners mix up おまけ (おまけ, “a discount; something additional”) and いびき (いびき, “snoring”).
Both are nouns starting with vowels that describe unintended or 'extra' elements. 'Omake' is a positive extra (bonus), while 'ibiki' is an unwanted extra sound (snoring), leading to conceptual confusion.
On JLPT N1, this pair shows up as a vocabulary meaning question. You see one word and pick its English equivalent from four options — one of which will be the other word in this pair, chosen as a distractor precisely because of the overlap.
Reading the explanation is step one. Targeted practice is what actually moves a confusion pair out of your weak list. Free, no signup needed to try.
Practice N1 confusion pairsSpot a mistake in this explanation? Email us. Explanations are AI-generated and human-reviewed; corrections welcome.