JLPT N5 — The Foundation
The first step in your JLPT journey. N5 tests basic Japanese comprehension — everyday vocabulary, simple grammar patterns, and short reading passages.
What does JLPT N5 test?
Vocabulary
~800 words covering daily life: numbers, time, family, food, places, actions, adjectives, school vocabulary. All words include kanji, reading, meaning, and usage.
Grammar
~80 fundamental patterns: particles, verb conjugation, て-form, adjective conjugation, basic sentence structures. Patterns taught in context with real example sentences.
Reading
Short passages about everyday topics. Signs, simple instructions, brief descriptions. ~250 characters per passage.
Study time
350–400hours
4–6 months of consistent daily practice
Listening not covered by JLPT Mastery — recommend supplementing with native audio resources.
N5 Vocabulary by Theme
647 curated words organized into 14 study themes