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JLPT N4 Core Expansion

Build on your foundation. N4 expands your vocabulary, introduces more complex grammar patterns, and tests reading comprehension across everyday conversations and simple written texts.

~1,500 words~300 kanji~200 grammarElementary

What does JLPT N4 test?

Vocabulary

~1,500 words across expanded topics: travel, health, shopping, weather, work, hobbies, emotions, nature. Includes all N5 words + ~700 new.

Grammar

~200 grammar patterns building on N5: conditional forms, volitional, passive, causative basics, giving/receiving, quoting speech.

Reading

Longer passages about daily life, simple news, basic narratives, and instructions. ~500 characters per passage.

Study time

550–600hours

~200 additional hours beyond N5

8–12 months of consistent study

Strong N5 foundation significantly accelerates N4 prep.

What N4 adds beyond N5

N5N4
Words~800~1,500
Kanji~103~300
Grammar patterns~80~200
ReadingShort passagesEveryday conversations
Sentence complexityBasic structuresComplex verb forms

New grammar concepts in N4

Conditional formsVolitionalPassive voiceCausative basicsて-form extensionsQuoting speechGiving & receivingPotential formHonorific basics

Frequently Asked Questions

Ready to start your N4 preparation?

Adaptive practice. Mastery tracking. Build on your N5 foundation.

Start N4 Preparation