JLPT N1 Grammar
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Unique to; only possible with
Category: Point of View and Standards
The grammar pattern "名詞＋ならでは（の）" is used to express that a particular positive quality or outcome is only possible because of a specific person, place, or thing. It emphasizes uniqueness and strong praise for something. This pattern is often used to highlight the exceptional skills or characteristics of an individual or organization. For example, "この美しい色彩感覚は、長年京都で修行を積んだ職人ならではのものだ" means that the beautiful sense of color is unique to the craftsman who has spent many years training in Kyoto.
| Form | Pattern | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 形容詞 | 名詞＋ならでは（の） | この美しい色彩感覚は、長年京都で修行を積んだ職人ならではのものだ |
| 動詞 | 名詞＋ならでは（の） | 彼ならではの才能を認めてほしい |
| 名詞 | 名詞＋ならでは（の） | このホテルならではのサービスに、客は感動した |
この美しい色彩感覚は、長年京都で修行を積んだ職人ならではのものだ。
Kono utsukushii shikisai kanjou wa, nagai nen Kyouto de shugyou o tsukatta shokunin nareba no mono da.
This beautiful sense of color is unique to the craftsman who has spent many years training in Kyoto.
この美しい色彩感覚は (This beautiful sense of color is) / 長年京都で修行を積んだ職人ならではのものだ (unique to the craftsman who has spent many years training in Kyoto)
一流ホテルならではのきめ細やかなサービスに、宿泊客は皆感動していた。
Ichiryu hoteru nareba no kime sotoyakana sabisu ni, shukuyaku wa mina kanjou shite imashita.
The guests were all amazed by the meticulous service that only a first-class hotel could provide.
一流ホテルならではの (only a first-class hotel could provide) / きめ細やかなサービス (meticulous service)
これほど大胆な構想は、彼ならではのものだ。
Kore no o motte taihen na kousou wa, kare nareba no mono da.
This bold plan is unique to him.
これほど大胆な構想は (This bold plan is) / 彼ならではのものだ (unique to him)
This pattern is used to express strong praise for something unique. It is often used in formal or polite language. It can be compared to the pattern "～に限って" which is used to express a limitation or restriction. However, "～ならではのものだ" emphasizes uniqueness and praise, while "～に限って" emphasizes limitation.
～ならでは is used to express something unique and positive, while ～ならでは is used to express something unique and negative. For example, "彼ならではの才能を認めてほしい" is a correct usage, but "彼ならではの無能を認めてほしい" is not.
～ならでは is used to express uniqueness and praise, while ～に限って is used to express a limitation or restriction. For example, "彼ならではの才能を認めてほしい" is a correct usage, but "彼に限って才能がある" is not.
～ならでは is used with the particle の to express uniqueness and praise. For example, "この美しい色彩感覚は、長年京都で修行を積んだ職人ならではのものだ" is a correct usage, but "この美しい色彩感覚は、長年京都で修行を積んだ職人ならではだ" is not.
When using this pattern in the JLPT exam, make sure to use it to express uniqueness and praise. Avoid using it to express negative characteristics or limitations. Also, pay attention to the particle used with ～ならでは.
この美しい色彩感覚は、長年京都で修行を積んだ職人______のものだ。
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