JLPT N1 Grammar: V-stem / N + ながらに(して)

Q: Is "Using this pattern with any verb" correct?

No. The correct form is "Using this pattern with specific idiomatic expressions like 'umare-nagara' or 'namida-nagara'". This pattern is highly idiomatic and can only be used with specific expressions. Using it with any verb will result in incorrect grammar.

Q: Is "Mixing up 'nagara ni' and 'nagara mo'" correct?

No. The correct form is "Using 'nagara ni' for simultaneous actions and 'nagara mo' for despite or in spite of". These two expressions are often confused, but they have different meanings and uses.

Q: Is "Confusing with 'nagara' (simultaneous action)" correct?

No. The correct form is "Using 'nagara' for simultaneous actions and 'nagara ni' or 'nagara mo' for despite or in spite of". This pattern is often confused with 'nagara', which is used to indicate simultaneous actions.

While being in the state of; as it is

Category: State and Appearance

Meaning

The grammar pattern "V-stem / N + ながらに(して)" is used to indicate that a state remains unchanged from its original condition. It is often used with specific idiomatic expressions like 'umare-nagara' or 'namida-nagara' to convey a sense of continuity or persistence. This pattern is commonly used in Japanese to describe situations where a state or condition continues to exist despite external circumstances.

Formation Rules

Form	Pattern	Example
V-stem	V-stem + N +ながらに(して)	生まれてながら
V-stem	V-stem + N +ながらして	泣いてながらして
N	N +ながらに(して)	病気ながら

Example Sentences

彼女は生まれてながらその悲しい出来事を語った。

Kanojo wa umarete nagara sono kanashii dekigoto o katatta.

She spoke about the sad event while still being born.

生まれてながら (umarete nagara) = while still being born

インターネットのおかげで、家に世界中の情報が手に入る。

Interneto no kage de, ie ni sekai-chū no jōhō ga te ni naru.

Thanks to the internet, we can get information from all over the world at home.

インターネットのおかげで (internetto no kage de) = thanks to the internet

その子供は泣いてながら天才的なピアノの才能を持っていた。

Sono kodomo wa naite nagara tensai-teki na piano no sainō o motsu tte itta.

That child had a genius-level piano talent despite crying.

泣いてながら (naitte nagara) = despite crying

病気ながらも、彼女は頑張って勉強した。

Byōki nagara mo, kanojo wa ganbatte benkyō shita.

Despite being sick, she studied hard.

病気ながらも (byōki nagara mo) = despite being sick

Usage Notes

When to use

This pattern is used to indicate that a state or condition continues to exist despite external circumstances. It is often used with specific idiomatic expressions like 'umare-nagara' or 'namida-nagara'. The pattern can be used in various situations, such as describing a person's behavior or a situation's circumstances. The pattern is typically used in formal or polite language.

Common Mistakes

Using this pattern with any verb

Using this pattern with specific idiomatic expressions like 'umare-nagara' or 'namida-nagara'

This pattern is highly idiomatic and can only be used with specific expressions. Using it with any verb will result in incorrect grammar.

Mixing up 'nagara ni' and 'nagara mo'

Using 'nagara ni' for simultaneous actions and 'nagara mo' for despite or in spite of

These two expressions are often confused, but they have different meanings and uses.

Confusing with 'nagara' (simultaneous action)

Using 'nagara' for simultaneous actions and 'nagara ni' or 'nagara mo' for despite or in spite of

This pattern is often confused with 'nagara', which is used to indicate simultaneous actions.

JLPT Exam Tips

Exam strategy

When using this pattern in the JLPT exam, make sure to use specific idiomatic expressions like 'umare-nagara' or 'namida-nagara'. Be careful not to confuse it with 'nagara' or 'nagara ni'. Practice using this pattern in various sentences to improve your grammar skills.

Related Patterns

V-stem + N +ながらThis pattern is similar to V-stem + N +ながら, but it is used to indicate simultaneous actions rather than a state or condition.N +ながらにThis pattern is similar to N +ながらに, but it is used to indicate a state or condition rather than a simultaneous action.V-stem + N +ながらしてThis pattern is similar to V-stem + N +ながらして, but it is used to indicate a state or condition rather than a simultaneous action.

Practice Questions

Question 1 of 3

彼女は______、その悲しい出来事を語った。

Practice V-stem / N + ながらに(して)

Our adaptive engine will quiz you on this grammar pattern and track your progress toward mastery.

Start N1 Grammar Practice Try 10 Questions Free

JLPT N1 Grammar

· Advanced

Meaning

Form

Pattern

Example

V-stem

V-stem + N +ながらに(して)

生まれてながら

V-stem

V-stem + N +ながらして

泣いてながらして

N +ながらに(して)

病気ながら

Example Sentences

彼女は生まれてながらその悲しい出来事を語った。

Kanojo wa umarete nagara sono kanashii dekigoto o katatta.

She spoke about the sad event while still being born.

生まれてながら (umarete nagara) = while still being born

インターネットのおかげで、家に世界中の情報が手に入る。

Interneto no kage de, ie ni sekai-chū no jōhō ga te ni naru.

Thanks to the internet, we can get information from all over the world at home.

インターネットのおかげで (internetto no kage de) = thanks to the internet

その子供は泣いてながら天才的なピアノの才能を持っていた。

Sono kodomo wa naite nagara tensai-teki na piano no sainō o motsu tte itta.

That child had a genius-level piano talent despite crying.

泣いてながら (naitte nagara) = despite crying

病気ながらも、彼女は頑張って勉強した。

Byōki nagara mo, kanojo wa ganbatte benkyō shita.

Despite being sick, she studied hard.

病気ながらも (byōki nagara mo) = despite being sick

Usage Notes

When to use

Common Mistakes

Using this pattern with any verb

Using this pattern with specific idiomatic expressions like 'umare-nagara' or 'namida-nagara'

This pattern is highly idiomatic and can only be used with specific expressions. Using it with any verb will result in incorrect grammar.

Mixing up 'nagara ni' and 'nagara mo'

Using 'nagara ni' for simultaneous actions and 'nagara mo' for despite or in spite of

These two expressions are often confused, but they have different meanings and uses.

Confusing with 'nagara' (simultaneous action)

Using 'nagara' for simultaneous actions and 'nagara ni' or 'nagara mo' for despite or in spite of

This pattern is often confused with 'nagara', which is used to indicate simultaneous actions.

Search

JLPT N1 Grammar: V-stem / N + ながらに(して)

Meaning

Formation Rules

Example Sentences

Usage Notes

Common Mistakes

JLPT Exam Tips

Related Patterns

Practice Questions

Practice V-stem / N + ながらに(して)

JLPT N1 Grammar

JLPT N1 Grammar: V-stem / N + ながらに(して)

Meaning

Formation Rules

Example Sentences

Usage Notes

Common Mistakes

JLPT Exam Tips

Related Patterns

Practice Questions

Practice V-stem / N + ながらに(して)